Legislature(2003 - 2004)

11/05/2003 09:03 AM Senate HES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
                         JOINT MEETING                                                                                        
SENATE HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SERVICES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                               
 HOUSE HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SERVICES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                               
                        November 5, 2003                                                                                        
                           9:03 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATE HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SERVICES                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
 Senator Fred Dyson, Chair                                                                                                      
 Senator Lyda Green, Vice Chair                                                                                                 
 Senator Bettye Davis                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SERVICES                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
 Representative Peggy Wilson, Chair                                                                                             
 Representative John Coghill                                                                                                    
 Representative Paul Seaton                                                                                                     
 Representative Kelly Wolf                                                                                                      
 Representative Sharon Cissna                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATE HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SERVICES                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
 Senator Gary Wilken                                                                                                            
 Senator Gretchen Guess                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SERVICES                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
 Representative Carl Gatto, Vice Chair                                                                                          
 Representative Mary Kapsner                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
OTHER LEGISLATORS PRESENT                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
  Representative David Guttenberg                                                                                               
  Representative Jim Holm                                                                                                       
  Representative Mike Hawker                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Public Testimony on the Department of Health and Social                                                                         
Services                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
Commissioner Joel Gilbertson                                                                                                    
Department of Health &                                                                                                          
  Social Services                                                                                                               
PO Box 110601                                                                                                                   
Juneau, AK  99801-0601                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Marcie Kennai                                                                                                                   
Deputy Commissioner                                                                                                             
Department of Health &                                                                                                          
  Social Services                                                                                                               
PO Box 110601                                                                                                                   
Juneau, AK  99801-0601                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                              
Testifying from the Homer LIO:                                                                                                  
Susan Drathman,  Colleen Powers,  Mako Haggerty,  Alice Haggerty,                                                               
Hal Smith                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Fairbanks LIO:  Larry Cagnina, Chuck Rollins,                                                               
Betty  Rollins,  Taber  Rehbaum, Andy  Harrington  Annie  Hopper,                                                               
Susan  Roatch, Annette  Freiburger, Jeanette  Grasto, Ed  Meyers,                                                               
Scott Calder, Liz Greig, Jodi Olmstead                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Anchorage LIO:                                                                                              
Joseph  Pichler, Monica  McLeod, Lynne  Koral, Lyn  Freeman, Carl                                                               
Evertsbusch,  Ellen Krsnak,  Sallye  Werner,  Don Mitchell,  Paul                                                               
Richards, Kitty Kohli, Robert Young,  John White, Candace Winkle,                                                               
Laura  Waldon, Wanda  Gardner, Mary  Elizabeth Ryder,  Bonnie and                                                               
Gareth  Nelson, Daryl  Nelson, Bonnie  Nelson, Delisa  Culpepper,                                                               
Janet  Johnson,  Lizette  Stiehr, Stephanie  Rhoades,  Gwen  Lee,                                                               
Nathan Knowles, Mary Dyer                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Mat-Su LIO:                                                                                                 
Bernadine Janzen, Eleanor Oakley                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Kenai LIO:                                                                                                  
Margaret  Parsons-Williams,  Anne   Evans,  Linda  Flowers,  Vern                                                               
Smith, Steve Horn                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Kotzebue LIO:                                                                                               
Ruth Ferguson-Schaeffer, Cathy Jones                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Seward LIO:                                                                                                 
Arthur Walters  - Governor's Council on  Disabilities and Special                                                               
Education, Monica Luther, Christine Hopkins, Claudia Simpson                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Nome LIO:                                                                                                   
Pam Karalunas                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Kodiak LIO:                                                                                                 
Linda DeRoy                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Juneau LIO:                                                                                                 
Jill  Sandleben,   Jodi  Rumph,   Rosemary  Hagevig   -  Catholic                                                               
Community Services, Sharon Lobaugh, Diana Runde                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Testifying from the Bethel LIO:                                                                                                 
Louise Charles, Dick Andrew, John Smith, Pamela Bumsted,                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
Testifying Offnet:                                                                                                              
Kristen  Nygren, Karen  Thompson, Regina  Taylor, Dolores  Pratt,                                                               
Don Ford, Frita Rogers                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                              
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
TAPES 03-29, 03-30, 03-31, 03-32                                                                                              
TAPE 03-29, SIDE A [SENATE HES TAPE]                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR FRED DYSON  called the joint meeting of  the Senate Health,                                                             
Education and  Social Services Standing  Committee and  the House                                                               
Health,  Education  and  Social Services  Standing  Committee  to                                                               
order at 9:03  a.m. This meeting was a joint  meeting with Senate                                                               
HESS,  House  HESS,  and   other  individual  legislators.  Those                                                               
present, including  via videoconference and  teleconference, were                                                               
Senators Lyda  Green and Bettye  Davis, and  Representatives John                                                               
Coghill,  Peggy   Wilson,  Paul  Seaton,  Sharon   Cissna,  David                                                               
Guttenberg, Jim Holm, Kelly Wolf, and Mike Hawker.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Chair Dyson indicated that the  hearing would begin with a report                                                               
from Joel  Gilbertson, Commissioner  of the Alaska  Department of                                                               
Health  and  Social Services  (DHSS)  outlining  issues in  their                                                               
departmental  restructuring  as  well  as  future  direction  and                                                               
service provision.  Also, Marcie  Kennai, Deputy  Commissioner of                                                               
the  Office of  Children's Services  (OCS), will  also provide  a                                                               
brief overview  of the improvements  made to the  programs within                                                               
OCS.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  JOEL GILBERTSON,  Department of  Health and  Social                                                               
Services (DHSS), announced that  the department has been focusing                                                               
on its  mission over the  past year:  to protect and  promote the                                                               
health  and  well  being  of  all  Alaskans.  The  department  is                                                               
constrained  by the  state's budget  shortfalls. Medicaid  growth                                                               
has also contributed to challenges  in the budget. The department                                                               
is  committed,  as  cost-containment strategies  are  sought  and                                                               
implemented,  to  preserving  direct  services  to  clients.  The                                                               
recent  restructuring  was  a  minor   financial  factor  in  the                                                               
refinancing of the  budget, but a major factor  toward the future                                                               
of effective service  delivery for DHSS. A  more efficient manner                                                               
of providing services  has been the focus of  budget cuts, rather                                                               
than eliminating  services. A new  Office of  Children's Services                                                               
has  been  formed  and centralized  and  dedicated  to  providing                                                               
services  to keep  Alaskan children  safe. The  State's substance                                                               
abuse  and  mental  health  services  have  been  shifted  to  an                                                               
integrated  behavioral  health  model   to  accommodate  the  co-                                                               
occurrence  of  many disorders.  A  new  Division of  Senior  and                                                               
Disabilities  Services   will  help  provide  service   to  these                                                               
recipients.  The  former  Division   of  Medical  Assistance  was                                                               
eliminated  in  the  restructuring, allowing  program  management                                                               
personnel to provide fiscal responsibility.  He said, "I will not                                                               
cut  direct  services  until  we  have  eliminated  all  indirect                                                               
services first."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  GILBERTSON continued  by re-stating  the importance                                                               
of integrating  service delivery for mental  health and substance                                                               
abuse  treatments. This  fundamental reform  allows the  state to                                                               
save money by  loading services on the "front  end" of treatment.                                                               
The Division of  Juvenile Justice is entering a  system reform to                                                               
increase the  use of outpatient care  and preventative treatment.                                                               
Again, service loading on the  front end will improve the outcome                                                               
for  Alaskan kids.  Underage tobacco  use is  at an  unacceptable                                                               
level, and education was provided  to retail providers of tobacco                                                               
products  to  decrease   this  problem.  Commissioner  Gilbertson                                                               
reviewed that  upon being firm  with retailers and  gaining their                                                               
cooperation, the illegal  sell rate of tobacco  has declined over                                                               
the past five or so years from 30.5 percent to 10 percent.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
The  federal   government  has  identified   Alaska  as   a  high                                                               
performance  state  with  regards  to  our  welfare  system.  Our                                                               
program will  continue to aim  to temporarily assist  families to                                                               
become self-sufficient.  The Medicaid  program continues  to grow                                                               
at a rate  that endangers other functions  within the department.                                                               
Soon, the  Medicaid budget will  be close to $1  billion, growing                                                               
by $100  million every year  over the  last five years.  This has                                                               
forced   the   administration    to   initiate   cost-containment                                                               
strategies  that are  uncomfortable  but  necessary. A  preferred                                                               
drug  list   (PDL)  will   be  implemented.   Pharmaceutical  and                                                               
Therapeutics  committees  have  begun meeting  to  discuss  which                                                               
drugs  comprise  the  PDL.  Doctors   and  pharmacists  are  also                                                               
participating in the  establishment of a PDL.  The Department has                                                               
responded  to  fears that  the  PDL  will dangerously  compromise                                                               
access to necessary treatment  by allowing prescribing physicians                                                               
who direct  treatment with  non-approved prescriptions  to simply                                                               
document medical  necessity on the prescription  so that patients                                                               
can  easily   acquire  needed  medication.  With   the  PDL,  the                                                               
Department plans to  increase cost savings and  to protect access                                                               
to needed treatment.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
With  respect to  the  state's  growing developmental  disability                                                               
wait list, waivers  are available for treatment for  those who do                                                               
not  qualify  for  Medicaid.  The  Department  is  examining  the                                                               
prospects for regionalizing this  wait list and for collaborating                                                               
with  Native  health care  systems,  for  maximizing our  use  of                                                               
federal funding,  and for services.  Pioneer homes  will continue                                                               
to  be  reformed  to  serve their  patients.  The  Department  is                                                               
attempting  to  consolidate  the   administration  of  its  grant                                                               
programs so that grant  recipients encounter fewer administrative                                                               
obstacles to acquiring desired resources.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
In conclusion,  Commissioner Gilbertson  restated that  DHSS will                                                               
continue to face  fiscal challenges in the  future, overall state                                                               
revenue  is   declining,  and  the   demands  for   services  are                                                               
increasing,  but the  Department is  responding to  these factors                                                               
responsibly  by  attempting  to  refinance  services  and  obtain                                                               
alternative   revenues,   streamlining  program   administration,                                                               
improving  customer  service,  and  by  continuing  to  focus  on                                                               
protecting direct  services. Each division in  the Department can                                                               
meet its mission.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SHARON   CISSNA  emphasized  the   importance  of                                                               
maintaining  a focus  on quality  of care  as the  State examines                                                               
refinancing and cost-containment strategies.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker  voiced  concern from  the  pharmaceutical                                                               
industry that the Department has  initiated the process to create                                                               
a PDL without the necessary collaboration with the industry.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  MARCIE KENNAI,  Deputy  Commissioner,  Office of  Children's                                                               
Services  (OCS),   spoke  to  her   new  duties  as   the  Deputy                                                               
Commissioner.  In  June 2002,  a  federal  audit was  begun  that                                                               
ultimately,  pointed  out  many deficiencies  in  Alaska's  child                                                               
protection  system.  As  a  result,   DHSS  developed  a  program                                                               
improvement  plan (PIP)  to address  these shortcomings.  The PIP                                                               
will constitute only  a portion of the  modifications planned for                                                               
OCS  in the  future. Safety,  permanency, and  wellbeing are  the                                                               
main  goals of  the program  changes. Alaska  did not  score well                                                               
concerning  repeat  maltreatment,  maltreatment  of  children  in                                                               
foster homes, and timely investigations.  The Alaskan system does                                                               
not  reach required  success in  reunifying  children with  their                                                               
families,  but  for those  who  are  reunited, the  incidence  of                                                               
reentry into  the system  is very low.  To solve  these problems,                                                               
OCS  must  continue to  prioritize  safety  of its  children,  to                                                               
initiate  effective   systemic  change,  to   develop  measurable                                                               
outcomes, and  to partner with other  involved parties, including                                                               
tribal agencies.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
To  promote  safety,  OCS has  established  ongoing  safety  work                                                               
groups,  to  hold  staff accountable,  to  improve  training,  to                                                               
involve  national  research groups,  to  begin  to assign  lower-                                                               
priority cases  to community  agencies, allowing  state resources                                                               
to focus  on the most urgent  cases, to partner with  other state                                                               
agencies, to  implement a  new structured  family decision-making                                                               
process, to  improve risk  assessment tools,  and to  enhance the                                                               
screening/recruiting/training of  foster care  resources. Efforts                                                               
have begun to prevent child  abuse, rather than simply to respond                                                               
to it.  The Online  Resources for the  Children of  Alaska (ORCA)                                                               
system is  nearing implementation that will  dramatically improve                                                               
data management for staff. The  staff of OCS remains committed to                                                               
protecting the  children of our  state. Focus will  be maintained                                                               
on  program  strengths and  resources  rather  than failures  and                                                               
budget constraints.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DYSON pointed  out high  caseloads and  staff turnover  as                                                               
obstacles   to  an   effective  agency.   As  a   result,  Deputy                                                               
Commissioner  Kennai identified  the formation  of a  recruitment                                                               
and  retention committee.  Also,  Commissioner Gilbertson  added,                                                               
the Governor's future budget will  include additional funding for                                                               
social workers. In  addition, social workers will  be required to                                                               
perform  less  administrative  functions,  be  supplemented  with                                                               
administrative  support,   and  will  benefit   from  information                                                               
technology improvements and the ORCA system.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON then allowed testimony from the public.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Homer  Legislative  Information  Office  (LIO),  SUSAN                                                               
DRATHMAN stressed the importance  of protecting the "safety nets"                                                               
that serve our most vulnerable  citizens as the state attempts to                                                               
contain  costs.  She  is  concerned that  citizens  may  need  to                                                               
migrate to larger communities such  as Anchorage to obtain needed                                                               
services  that  cannot  be efficiently  offered  in  more  remote                                                               
locations. If mental health services  are reduced, recipients may                                                               
instead  commit crimes  that result  in imprisonment.  Increasing                                                               
revenue,  she concluded,  is more  desirable than  budget cuts  -                                                               
including state income taxes.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
From the  Homer LIO,  COLLEEN POWERS  asked that  infant learning                                                               
programs  be exempted  from budget  cuts. She  stated that  early                                                               
intervention  will  ultimately  save state  money  by  preventing                                                               
problems from happening, rather  than responding to crises, which                                                               
is  more  costly.  Further   regionalization  would  be  counter-                                                               
productive to their infant learning program.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Homer  LIO, MAKO  HAGGERTY  expressed  gratitude  that                                                               
Alaska has treatment assistance for  his son, Max, who has cystic                                                               
fibrosis. His  son's treatment would  not have been  possible but                                                               
for  state  programs.  He echoed  earlier  suggestions  to  raise                                                               
revenue rather  than cutting the  budget, including  state income                                                               
taxes.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
From the Fairbanks  LIO, LARRY CAGNINA explained his  role at the                                                               
Ralph Perdue  Center in Fairbanks,  which provides  mental health                                                               
treatment.  He  supported the  state's  efforts  to introduce  an                                                               
integrated  treatment  model and  a  single  point of  entry  for                                                               
services. He cautioned the state  to continue to focus on quality                                                               
of  care  throughout  cost-containment  strategies.  He  reported                                                               
obstacles  with state  law in  integrating  service delivery.  He                                                               
urged  continued communication  between  DHSS  and the  community                                                               
service providers.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
From the  Fairbanks LIO, CHUCK ROLLINS  addressed staff turnover.                                                               
He encouraged  offering counseling  to social workers  and others                                                               
in high-stress positions. Also,  he emphasized the possibility of                                                               
finding  non-chemical  solutions  to   help  children  deal  with                                                               
disorders and traumatic events.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
From the  Fairbanks LIO, BETTY  ROLLINS stressed the  high degree                                                               
of trauma that children encounter  when removed from their homes.                                                               
She communicated  her frustration  with the nation's  creation of                                                               
"legal orphans"  as parental rights are  terminated. She reported                                                               
that  93% of  children  adopted are  receiving  a subsidy,  which                                                               
creates  a  new  welfare  system. She  also  is  frustrated  that                                                               
elected  representatives are  not  addressing  the problems.  She                                                               
believes  that 60%  of the  Alaskan children  removed from  their                                                               
homes could be safely treated in their homes.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
From the  Fairbanks LIO, TABER  REHBAUM emphasized  prevention as                                                               
an  effective  intervention,   and  appreciates  that  prevention                                                               
strategies  remained  in  the budget.  These  strategies  prevent                                                               
costly spending  for incarceration,  institutionalization, public                                                               
assistance, children's services, and emergency care.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
From the  Fairbanks LIO, ANDY  HARRINGTON cautioned DHSS  "not to                                                               
expect  too much  out of  the reorganization"  because it  is the                                                               
local  non-profit   agencies  that   are  providing   the  direct                                                               
services. These  non-profit agencies, he maintains,  are operated                                                               
more efficiently than state agencies.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage LIO, JOSEPH  PICHLER explained the damage that                                                               
state  budget  cuts  have  contributed to  People  First.  He  is                                                               
willing  to pay  taxes. He  would like  funding restored  for the                                                               
People First program.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
From the  Anchorage LIO, MONICA  MCLEOD discussed how  the waiver                                                               
she receives helps her financially  with her assisted-living home                                                               
program, care coordination, and counseling.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Anchorage  LIO,  LYNNE  KORAL  offered  herself  as  a                                                               
resource  to  train legislators  and  DHSS  staff concerning  the                                                               
abuse of people  with disabilities, who are twice  as likely than                                                               
the general  population to being abused.  Covert abuse, including                                                               
manipulation,  can  be a  problem  with  family members,  service                                                               
providers, and employers.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage LIO, LYN  FREEMAN offered the resources of the                                                               
National Resource  Center for  American Indians,  Alaska Natives,                                                               
and  Native Hawaiian  Elders.  This newly  funded  group aims  to                                                               
address  elder  abuse,  long-term care,  treatment  within  rural                                                               
communities,  and education  to health  care providers  to ensure                                                               
that services are provided in a culturally appropriate manner.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
From the  Anchorage LIO, CARL  EVERTSBUSCH, President of  the Key                                                               
Coalition,  warns  that  cost-cutting  plans  and  strategies  to                                                               
increase federal  funding may endanger  programs for  people with                                                               
developmental   disabilities.  The   elimination  of   prevention                                                               
services will be  costly in the long run. Also,  the integrity of                                                               
the developmental  disabilities programs  must be  maintained, he                                                               
added. It is feared that the  State is moving towards a "one size                                                               
fits  all"  treatment model,  which  would  not provide  adequate                                                               
services to Alaskans.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
From   the   Mat-Su   LIO,    BERNADINE   JANZEN   promoted   the                                                               
representation   of    service   consumers    within   non-profit                                                               
organizations. She  urged the  State to  define what  a "consumer                                                               
organization"  is, to  avoid  "dual roles,"  and  to ensure  that                                                               
service  consumers  fill  51%  of   the  appropriate  boards  and                                                               
commissions. These  administrative changes will  improve services                                                               
because  the  consumers  are the  best  resource  of  information                                                               
needed to enhance services.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
From the Mat-Su LIO, ELEANOR OAKLEY  spoke of her experience as a                                                               
foster  parent with  a  girl with  significant  abuse and  mental                                                               
health  issues.  She believes  that  the  State did  not  provide                                                               
adequate support  to address these mental  health challenges. She                                                               
urged  the State  to support  faith-based organizations  that are                                                               
working with foster families.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Kenai  LIO,  MARGARET  PARSONS-WILLIAMS  stressed  the                                                               
importance  of  preventative  services; substance  abuse  is  the                                                               
cause  of  fetal-alcohol  disorders  and other  issues  that  are                                                               
destructive to  families. An accurate  diagnostic tool  will help                                                               
align  families with  appropriate  services. The  media can  also                                                               
help educate the community about the problem.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Kenai LIO,  LINDA  FLOWERS  advocated for  adult  day-                                                               
programs, which  offer seniors opportunities to  socialize, to be                                                               
mentally  stimulated and  physically  active.  This program  also                                                               
provides   relief  to   these   seniors'   caregivers,  who   are                                                               
responsible for  providing supervision 24  hours a day, 7  days a                                                               
week.  Ms.  Flowers urged  the  legislators  to continue  funding                                                               
grants to these programs, even through sales tax and income tax.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
From the Kenai LIO, ANNE  EVANS represented the Central Peninsula                                                               
Health Center. She  stressed the importance of  early dental care                                                               
as  children  develop.  Denali   KidCare  and  Medicaid  programs                                                               
provide  crucial  medical  treatment  for many  families  in  her                                                               
region and across the state.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
From  the Kenai  LIO, VERN  SMITH supported  efficient government                                                               
and  accountability within  programs. Qualified  personnel within                                                               
programs are  crucial. Goals for children  should not necessarily                                                               
point to adoption; instead, child  protection services should aim                                                               
to reunify children with their natural families.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
From the Kenai  LIO, STEVE HORN represented  the Alaska Community                                                               
on Mental  Health Services.  This Community  has worked  with the                                                               
state  to  integrate  mental health  treatment  services  and  to                                                               
maximize  federal funding.  They continue  to provide  community-                                                               
based   services.  Departmental   cost  cutting   has  negatively                                                               
impacted morale;  instead of spending reductions,  the government                                                               
should look  to revenue enhancements. He  urged elected officials                                                               
to visit the  sites of state agencies and to  initiate a complete                                                               
continuum of community-based care.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
From  the Kotzebue  LIO, RUTH  FERGUSON-SCHAEFFER  wishes to  see                                                               
changes  to   jurisdictional  problems   within  the   Office  of                                                               
Children's Services as children move  from village to village. In                                                               
her experience,  the state closes  the cases of children  who are                                                               
temporarily safe,  but should instead continue  to monitor safety                                                               
and further improve the child's circumstances.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
From the Kotzebue LIO, CATHY JONES  urged the state not to target                                                               
developmental  disability   programs  for   spending  reductions.                                                               
Respite  and emergency  services  are extremely  valuable to  the                                                               
families of people with developmental disabilities.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
From the  Seward LIO, ARTHUR  WALTERS represented  the Governor's                                                               
Council on  Disabilities and Special  Education. The  Council has                                                               
five priorities:  new-born hearing screening, funding  for infant                                                               
learning  programs,  the   developmental  disability  wait  list,                                                               
safety  net, and  the reauthorization  of  the special  education                                                               
service agency. He asked the  committees, "Do we really have room                                                               
to cut anymore?"                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
From the Seward LIO, MONICA  LUTHER represented SeaView Community                                                               
Services whose clients are relying that are being cut.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
From  the Seward  LIO, CHRISTINE  HOPKINS reported  that her  two                                                               
grandchildren   have  been   significantly   helped  by   SeaView                                                               
Community Services                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
From the  Seward LIO,  CLAUDIA SIMPSON  has benefited  from state                                                               
services  over her  life. The  importance of  state services  for                                                               
people like her,  she claims, is crucial.  The destructive cycles                                                               
of alcohol  abuse could not  have been overcome without  the help                                                               
of these services.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
From the  Nome LIO,  PAM KARALUNAS  commended DHSS  regarding the                                                               
grant  consolidation  process,  in which  she  participated.  She                                                               
stressed the  importance of connecting all  stakeholders involved                                                               
within the  system and families.  She also encouraged the  use of                                                               
administrative staff  to more efficiently support  social workers                                                               
who   may  devote   approximately  half   of  their   workday  to                                                               
administrative   duties,  rather   than   direct  services   with                                                               
families. Also,  whistle-blower protection  is needed  to protect                                                               
those   people  who   wish  to   initiate  positive   change  and                                                               
accountability in state programs.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
From  the Kodiak  LIO, LINDA  DEROY testified  about the  Welfare                                                               
Reform Act of 1996. This  act, according to her, lacks compassion                                                               
and is  instead punitive. Work  requirements for  single, working                                                               
parents are unreasonable and prevent the success of families.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
From  the Juneau  LIO,  JILL SANDLEBEN  encouraged  the state  to                                                               
continue  efforts to  more efficiently  operate the  chronic care                                                               
programs by  strengthening home and  community based  services on                                                               
the front end of treatment.  Programs that provide skilled nurses                                                               
in homes should be enhanced.  Increased services at the front end                                                               
save money in the long run.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
From   the  Juneau   LIO,  JODI   RUMPH  appreciated   the  grant                                                               
consolidation  process.  She  testified  in  support  of  newborn                                                               
hearing screening,  which identifies  the most common  problem at                                                               
birth. This  service will save  the state money and  will provide                                                               
needed  treatment to  Alaskan children.  In addition,  the infant                                                               
learning program also is beneficial to our citizens.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
From  the Juneau  LIO, ROSEMARY  HAGEVIG  reported that  Catholic                                                               
Community Services provides many  services to families to address                                                               
problems such as homelessness,  children of incarcerated parents,                                                               
physical abuse,  and sexual abuse.  Prevention programs  are very                                                               
cost-effective.  She  reiterated   that  nonprofit  agencies  are                                                               
partners with  DHSS. The consolidation  of grant  application and                                                               
reporting processes has benefited service providers.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
From  the Juneau  LIO, SHARON  LOBAUGH stated  the importance  of                                                               
advocacy  for people  with mental  health problems.  These people                                                               
are currently  under-represented. They are working  towards self-                                                               
sufficiency.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Juneau LIO,  DIANA  RUNDE  spoke of  the  debilitative                                                               
nature of mental  illness. State programs for  people with mental                                                               
health  problems  have  benefited   her  family.  She  urged  the                                                               
departmental  reorganization to  be  used as  a  tool to  improve                                                               
services.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
From the Bethel LIO, LOUISE  CHARLES, director of Senior Services                                                               
for the City of Bethel introduced several speakers.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
From the  Bethel LIO,  DICK ANDREW testified  in Yupik  while Joe                                                               
Chief translated Mr.  Andrew's testimony. Mr. Andrew  is 97 years                                                               
old  and a  member of  the  Senior Advisory  Board. He  expressed                                                               
dissatisfaction  with  the  elimination of  the  Longevity  Bonus                                                               
Program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
[Indiscernible comment]                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. CHARLES continued  to speak of the unmet needs  of seniors in                                                               
rural  Alaska,  especially with  a  higher  cost of  living.  The                                                               
Longevity  Bonus  Program  should  be  reinstated  soon,  in  her                                                               
opinion, as  well as an  income tax.  An assisted living  home in                                                               
Bethel is needed desperately.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
From the Bethel LIO, JOHN  SMITH urged the department to consider                                                               
the higher cost  of living in rural areas when  examining cost of                                                               
programs.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
From the  Bethel LIO, PAMELA  BUMSTED stressed the  importance of                                                               
the input  from local  senior advisory boards  to the  Council on                                                               
Aging.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
From the  Fairbanks LIO,  ANNIE HOPPER  explained that  she works                                                               
for  the Fairbanks  Native  Associations'  Family Focus  Program,                                                               
which  provides  services  for   youths  including  an  emergency                                                               
shelter. Ms. Hopper  agreed that the State's  top priority should                                                               
be  keeping   our  children   safe.  Their   organization  serves                                                               
approximately 500 youths per year.  She commented on the positive                                                               
outcomes available to children when they are given a chance.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Fairbanks LIO,  SUSAN  ROATCH  described negative  and                                                               
unsuccessful  experiences  with   the  State's  child  protection                                                               
system. She  stressed the  importance of  fairness in  the system                                                               
and the goal of family reunification rather than adoption.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Fairbanks  LIO,   ANNETTE  FREIBURGER  encouraged  the                                                               
department's  efforts  to  increasing  administrative  efficiency                                                               
while preserving direct services.  Further streamlining is needed                                                               
in  the   integration  of  mental  health   and  substance  abuse                                                               
treatment services.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
From  the   Fairbanks  LIO,   JEANETTE  GRASTO   appreciated  the                                                               
department's commitment  to involve all stakeholders  when making                                                               
decisions  and changes.  She outlined  several programs  that are                                                               
helpful to people of the  Fairbanks area. She also encouraged the                                                               
state to continue  working to bring Alaskan children  back to the                                                               
state and the development of treatment options here in Alaska.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Fairbanks  LIO,  ED MEYERS  encouraged  the  State  to                                                               
develop useful oversight and  accountability functions within our                                                               
child  protection   system.  He   hypothesized  that   many  good                                                               
suggestions for improvement of the  child protection system could                                                               
be found by polling parents involved in that system.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage LIO, STEPHANIE  RHOADES spoke of her operation                                                               
of   a   mental   health   court.   After   our   country's   de-                                                               
institutionalization  of   mental  illness,  the   mental  health                                                               
treatment  population   declined  while   jail/prison  population                                                               
skyrocketed. According  to research, she reports,  25% of inmates                                                               
in the  U.S. are  mentally ill,  compared to  37% in  Alaska. The                                                               
incarceration-rather than  the treatment-of  the mentally  ill is                                                               
known as criminalization  of the mentally ill.  Symptoms of brain                                                               
dysfunction-rather than  criminal intent-categorize  the behavior                                                               
of this population.  As a result, incarceration  does not address                                                               
the  underlying  problems  that these  people  face.  The  mental                                                               
health  courts  connect  the criminal  justice  system  with  the                                                               
behavioral   health  system.   This  collaboration   saves  state                                                               
resources,  and  it  effectively  gets  people  what  they  need.                                                               
Further  collaboration  will  continue  to help  our  state,  she                                                               
reports.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
From the  Anchorage LIO,  GWEN LEE  encouraged the  department to                                                               
continue  its  commitment  to service  principles  and  outcomes.                                                               
Shifting  funding from  grants to  waivers  will ultimately  cost                                                               
more money.  The Arc of  Anchorage currently  provides integrated                                                               
services, she reports.  Aging parents who care  for children with                                                               
disabilities  are   becoming  a   large,  costly   population  in                                                               
treatment   programs.   Ms.    Lee   supported   permanency   and                                                               
reunification goals for families.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
From  the Anchorage  LIO, NATHAN  KNOWLES reported  that he  is a                                                               
member of  People First. He  described his experience  growing up                                                               
in Sitka  with autism.  Since, he has  graduated high  school and                                                               
moved to Anchorage. He has  been trained to independently use the                                                               
public transit system  and has received job  training and finally                                                               
part-time  employment. He  will be  taking college  classes soon,                                                               
and plans  to move into  his own apartment, independently.  He is                                                               
thankful  for the  state programs  that have  helped him  achieve                                                               
these successes.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
From the  Anchorage LIO, MARY  DYER reported the  waiting periods                                                               
for Alaskans planning to enter  substance abuse treatment. Within                                                               
the Alaska  Women's Resource Center, the  Stepping Stones program                                                               
treats   women  with   children.  She   further  described   this                                                               
vocational program,  which has high success  and ultimately saves                                                               
the  state  spending  for  public   assistance  and  foster  care                                                               
services.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
KRISTEN NYGREN called  in support of the  infant learning program                                                               
for  (1) support  and (2)  connections. She  is grateful  for the                                                               
social service  agencies and  would be willing  to pay  taxes for                                                               
those  services.  In her  opinion,  the  privatization of  public                                                               
health  nurses   would  negatively  impact  health   care.  Rural                                                               
communities, such  as Dillingham,  benefit greatly  from services                                                               
such as the infant learning program.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
From the  Anchorage LIO,  DARYL NELSON  said that  he appreciates                                                               
the social  service programs, but he  would like to see  a health                                                               
care/Medicaid  system for  all Alaskans.  Without taxes,  helpful                                                               
programs  will be  eliminated. He  would like  the asset  cap and                                                               
income cap eliminated from the program.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage LIO, BONNIE  NELSON praised the Chugiak infant                                                               
learning  program and  how well  prepared he  was for  preschool.                                                               
Denali KidCare is  another helpful program. A  health care system                                                               
for all  citizens would  be beneficial  to our  citizens. Another                                                               
health  reform task  force would  help our  state move  the right                                                               
direction.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
From the  Anchorage LIO, DELISA CULPEPPER  represented the Alaska                                                               
Mental Health  Trust. The reorganization has  positively impacted                                                               
their  service recipients.  She advised  the integrated  services                                                               
efforts  to   keep  alcohol  treatment  prioritized.   The  Trust                                                               
continues to work on developing an alcohol evaluation.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage  LIO, JANET JOHNSON reported  how her daughter                                                               
and entire  family have been  well served by the  infant learning                                                               
program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
From the  Anchorage LIO, LIZETTE  STIEHR represented  Focus, Inc.                                                               
She said  that these services must  be continued, even by  way of                                                               
taxation.  Infant   learning  programs  and   other  preventative                                                               
programs are crucial. Network support  allows families in need to                                                               
access appropriate services.  She also urged DHSS  to involve all                                                               
stakeholders in  the planning process  if block granting  will be                                                               
used for communities.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
KAREN  THOMPSON  called   in  to  testify  and   talked  about  a                                                               
psychiatry  program  for youths  in  Metlakatla  that received  a                                                               
grant. Also, she expects all  tribes to be represented in tribal-                                                               
state collaboration.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REGINA TAYLOR called  in to speak about  her dissatisfaction with                                                               
the cutbacks  in her mother's plan  of care, for whom  Ms. Taylor                                                               
is the  primary caregiver. The  administrative burdens  placed on                                                               
caregivers, oftentimes the patient's  family, restricts the level                                                               
of care provided to the patient.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
DOLORES PRATT  called in  and spoke of  trauma that  her daughter                                                               
encountered in foster  care. In the Fairbanks  area, according to                                                               
Ms. Pratt,  mental health  consumers and  their families  have no                                                               
voice or outlet to effect change.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
DON FORD  called in and  reported that  many Alaskans in  need of                                                               
services are not  receiving treatment that they  need and qualify                                                               
for. Leaders of  the state have moral and  ethical obligations to                                                               
ensure  all  Alaskans  enjoy  a  standard  quality  of  life.  He                                                               
reinforced   previous   comments    about   the   importance   of                                                               
preventative treatment and community supports.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
FRITA  ROGERS  called in  spoke  of  her experience  with  foster                                                               
children  who were  placed back  into an  unsafe home  with their                                                               
biological  mother.  She  urged OCS  to  establish  collaborative                                                               
relationships  with the  extended  families  of foster  children.                                                               
Also,  OCS must  take responsibility  for the  well being  of the                                                               
children of this state.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
From   the   Fairbanks   LIO,   SCOTT   CALDER   spoke   of   his                                                               
dissatisfaction with  the State's  intervention into  his family.                                                               
He stressed the need for an  appropriate forum for the redress of                                                               
grievances of  people involved in  the system. In  the situations                                                               
when  citizens   have  legitimate   complaints,  the   state  has                                                               
obstructed  the  opportunity for  justice.  Mr.  Calder spoke  of                                                               
current   Alaskan   statutes   that  absolve   the   State   from                                                               
responsibility in  providing any  standard of  care in  the child                                                               
protection system.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
From the  Fairbanks LIO, LIZ  GREIG encouraged social  workers to                                                               
use video  cameras when  children are  removed from  their homes.                                                               
According to  Ms. Greig,  the state  removes children  from their                                                               
families far too frequently and without sufficient grounds.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
From the Fairbanks LIO, JODI  OLMSTEAD also encouraged the use of                                                               
video cameras. She spoke of  a recent court case involving social                                                               
workers  that supposedly  strengthens parental  rights. She  also                                                               
accused OCS  of misrepresenting  statistics so that  their agency                                                               
gets more money.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
From the  Homer LIO,  ALICE HAGGERTY  expressed gratitude  to the                                                               
State for  funding cystic fibrosis  treatment for their  son. She                                                               
also urged funding not to be reduced to DHSS programs.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
From  the  Homer LIO,  HAL  SMITH  said  that health  and  social                                                               
service programs  should receive  increased funding,  rather than                                                               
cuts. Also, according to Mr. Smith, Alaska should instate taxes.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
From  the Anchorage  LIO, ELLEN  KRSNAK  supported research  that                                                               
outlined   a   national   child  protection   system   that   was                                                               
"comprehensive,  child-centered,   family-focused,  neighborhood-                                                               
based,  and focused  on  the prevention  and  treatment of  child                                                               
abuse  and  neglect."  MS. KRSNAK  highlighted  the  benefits  of                                                               
private non-profit and faith-based agencies.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
From   the   Anchorage   LIO,  SALLYE   WERNER   encouraged   the                                                               
department's  reorganization  to  center  on  child  safety.  Ms.                                                               
Werner  expressed dissatisfaction  of the  35% turnover  rate for                                                               
social  workers.  Hiring clerical  support  will  save the  state                                                               
money and will  allow social workers to  more effectively perform                                                               
their duties. Moving  children from foster care  into adoption is                                                               
also a cost-saving action that  will benefit children. The recent                                                               
Balloon  Project was  successful because  it provided  additional                                                               
staff  for  social  workers,  district  attorneys,  guardians  ad                                                               
litem, public defenders, and courts.  She invited each legislator                                                               
to spend a day shadowing a social worker.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage  LIO, DON MITCHELL expressed  sympathy for the                                                               
OCS  and  their formidable  tasks.  That  agency is  required  to                                                               
implement  their  strategies  in   lawful  manners.  OCS  is  not                                                               
investigating   reports  of   harm   as  is   required  by   law.                                                               
Confidentiality must always be maintained  except in the cases of                                                               
notifying state  troopers in  child abuse  situations and  if the                                                               
department  decides  to involve  the  health  and social  service                                                               
agency  of a  municipality. The  previous administration  amended                                                               
their policies  and procedures manual  to require  social workers                                                               
to  hand over  reports of  harm (to  Alaska Native  children) and                                                               
subsequent investigations  to the  child's tribe with  no further                                                               
action until  an unspecified  amount of  time transpires  and the                                                               
tribe has  not acted on  the case.  Mr. Mitchell stated  that his                                                               
experience as a  lawyer leads him to view this  policy as illegal                                                               
and explained  a real situation  in which this policy  nearly led                                                               
to   disastrous  consequences.   He  also   reported  that   this                                                               
administrative  change  occurred  only  in  the  manual,  not  by                                                               
regulation.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage LIO,  PAUL RICHARDS represented Pharmaceutical                                                               
Research  and Manufacturers  of America  (PhRMA). He  stated that                                                               
although the department promised  public participation, there has                                                               
not been sufficient  public process devoted to  the discussion of                                                               
the  development of  a preferred  drug list  (PDL). According  to                                                               
PhRMA, a  PDL restricts  access to medications  that may  be more                                                               
expensive, but may also be  the most effective. Instead of saving                                                               
money, a  PDL may  lead to  additional surgeries,  emergency room                                                               
visits, and  more nursing  care. DHSS has  not produced  rules to                                                               
inform stakeholders how to participate  in the process. Also, the                                                               
State's contract with First Health  may violate state and federal                                                               
law.  PhRMA fears  that our  Alaskan health  care system  will be                                                               
inappropriately directed by this  organization in Virginia and by                                                               
other  states on  the east  coast  who have  developed PDL's.  He                                                               
requested  that  DHSS commit  to  lawful  public process  in  the                                                               
development of a PDL.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage LIO, KITTY  KOHLI spoke of her son's situation                                                               
and  involvement in  the child  protection  system. She  reported                                                               
that her family has been  treated unfairly and unlawfully in this                                                               
situation.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
From the  Anchorage LIO,  ROBERT YOUNG  spoke of  substance abuse                                                               
treatment  funding from  the alcohol  tax. He  also commented  on                                                               
Alaska's  status of  having the  highest  rate in  the nation  of                                                               
fetal alcohol  spectrum disorders.  He suggested that  the public                                                               
awareness  that led  to the  decrease  in tobacco  use should  be                                                               
applied  to alcohol  use. He  warned against  prioritizing mental                                                               
health  treatment over  substance  abuse.  He suggests  targeting                                                               
young  kids   for  education,   prevention,  and   living  skills                                                               
programs.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
From   the  Anchorage   LIO,  JOHN   WHITE   advocated  for   the                                                               
continuation  of  substance  abuse  treatments  for  incarcerated                                                               
patients. Such  treatment reduces  crime. He identified  a recent                                                               
event  in which  a temporarily  released prisoner  with substance                                                               
abuse  problems created  a community  disaster in  which a  state                                                               
trooper  was killed.  The treatment  options  he identified  have                                                               
helped to prevent such crimes.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
From the  Anchorage LIO, CANDACE  WINKLER advocated  for quality,                                                               
affordable, and  available childcare  and early  education. These                                                               
services  provide  an  economic   benefit  for  their  community,                                                               
strengthens  families,   and  positively  affects   health  child                                                               
development during  a critical period. She  urged the legislators                                                               
to  consider  the well  being  of  Alaskan children  when  making                                                               
decisions, because they are the most valuable natural resource.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage  LIO, LAURA WALDON expressed  concern that OCS                                                               
and  the Alaska  Temporary Assistance  Program have  made changes                                                               
that are harmful to Alaskans.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
From  the Anchorage  LIO, WANDA  GARDNER urged  continued funding                                                               
for substance  abuse treatment. She also  stressed the importance                                                               
that the  former Division of  Family and Youth  Services entering                                                               
into families  should consider that severe  consequences-good and                                                               
bad-might  result.  She is  not  receiving  support necessary  to                                                               
become  self-sufficient. She  urged  the  department to  consider                                                               
individual circumstances.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage LIO, MARY  ELIZABETH RYDER addressed potential                                                               
improvements  to   the  infrastructure  of   non-profit  agencies                                                               
including  billing,  regionalization, tribal  collaboration,  and                                                               
personnel development.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
From the Anchorage LIO, BONNIE and GARETH NELSON spoke about                                                                    
Gareth's attendance in school.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON asked representatives from DHSS to reply to these                                                                   
issues through the HESS Committees. The meeting was then                                                                        
adjourned.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects